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Refinishing is the process of sanding down the top layer of your existing hardwood floors to remove scratches, stains, and worn finish, then applying a fresh coat of stain and protective sealant. The result is floors that look as good — or better — than the day they were installed.
Unlike replacing floors entirely, refinishing preserves the original wood, which is often thicker and higher quality than what's available today. It also costs significantly less: refinishing typically runs a fraction of full floor replacement, while delivering a dramatic visual transformation.
At TDS Flooring, we use a dustless sanding system that captures over 99% of debris at the source. This means no fine dust settling on your furniture, walls, or HVAC system — and no black film on your baseboards the next day. Here is what the process looks like from start to finish:
We inspect your floors for board damage, protruding nails, deep gouges, or gaps that need addressing before sanding begins.
Our equipment is connected directly to a high-powered vacuum containment unit. We sand in passes — starting coarse to remove the old finish, finishing fine to create a smooth, even surface.
If you want to change the colour of your floors, this is the time. We apply stain by hand and let it penetrate fully before moving on.
We apply two to three coats of your chosen finish, lightly buffing between each coat for a flawless result.
Most finishes are dry to the touch within 24 hours. We advise 48–72 hours before replacing furniture, and 7 days before placing rugs.
One of the most common questions we hear is which finish to choose. Here is a straightforward comparison:
dries amber over time, which enhances the warmth of red oak and pine. It is extremely durable, ideal for high-traffic areas, and typically requires fewer coats. Dry time is longer — plan for 24 hours between coats.
dries crystal clear, which is ideal for lighter woods like maple or ash, or homeowners who want to keep the natural tone. It dries quickly (2–4 hours between coats), has lower VOC emissions, and is a popular choice in homes with children or pets.
We will help you choose based on your wood species, traffic levels, and the look you are after.
Not sure if your floors need refinishing or just a deep clean? Here are the signs that tell us refinishing is the right call:
Visible scratches that do not disappear when the floor is wet
Grey or black discolouration (a sign moisture has penetrated the finish)
Dull, flat appearance that does not respond to polishing
Finish peeling or flaking in high-traffic areas
Boards starting to splinter or feel rough underfoot
As a general rule, hardwood floors can be refinished 4–6 times in their lifetime depending on thickness. If your floors are solid hardwood (¾ inch), you almost certainly have sanding life remaining.
Our team is equipped with years of expertise and experience in Framingham, Massachusetts and the surrounding area.
We can handle any flooring project.
Our floors are made from only high-quality materials.
They're not just beautiful but also durable.
Our commitment to customer satisfaction: we strive to exceed your expectations on every project.
We ensure that the entire process, from the initial consultation through to the final installation, is stress-free and seamless.
Our flooring projects are in the hands of professionals. We're fully insured and licensed.
Are you ready to begin your project? TDS Flooring offers a complimentary consultation and quote. We will guide you in choosing the right flooring for your home and ensure that it is installed perfectly.
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Most projects are completed in 2–3 days from start to finish, including dry time between coats. Larger homes or floors with significant damage may take 4–5 days.
With our dustless system, most homeowners stay in the home. We work room by room where possible, minimising disruption. We advise keeping pets and young children out of the work area until the finish has cured.
Every 7–10 years for most homes. High-traffic households — or homes with pets — may benefit from refinishing every 5–7 years.
It depends on the thickness of the wear layer. Most engineered floors with a 2mm or thicker wear layer can be refinished once or twice. We assess this during the free estimate.
A screen and recoat (buff and coat) is a lighter process that scuffs the existing finish and adds a new topcoat. It does not remove scratches or stains — it simply refreshes the sheen. Full refinishing involves sanding down to bare wood and is required when floors have visible damage.
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